There is no Records, There is no One Story and There is no True Creation.

Introduction

Credit: Ancient Orgins-April Holloway

Every culture has their own myths on creation, or do they? What happens when a culture leads no trace behind? Well, one needs up with conflicting stories. Perhaps you even get a scenario where none of the legends are true. What do you do then? Well, the answer is not that simple, or maybe there is no answer at all. Like many things, myths can be interpreted anyway. Whether they are correct, remains to be discussed. But, one thing remains clear, there are no shortages of stories.

Now, it should be noted that based on all research, there seems to be three different legends on how the world came to be. But only one of them is mentioned more than once. However, that doesn’t mean the other ones, to some extent, aren’t true to the myths. It is impossible to know the truth, especially since no written records survive. Although that doesn’t stop us from looking into them.

Story of Donn and Danu

One myth that explains the creation of the world is the story of Donn and Danu. The tale tells of these two gods created in a great void. And it tells of when they looked upon each other, a sacred flame burned inside their hearts. Finding love, the two embraced, never to be separated. It was love to last forever, but as usual with these tales, it didn’t last.

Just like most mythologies, the children of these two gods were caught in an interlock. The children wanted to be free, and so a plan was devised. A son of these two, named Briain, convinced his mother to let her embrace go. As a result, Briain slayed his father.

The fury from Briain was so great that he cut his father into nine pieces. Danu, horrified, broke down in tears. Because of her crying, her tears swelled into a great flood. This action caused her children to be sent to earth. The parts of Donn washed away as well. His head became the skies, brain the clouds, face the sun, mind the moon, his bones the stones, and his breath the wind. Combined with Donn’s blood and Danu’s tears, the sea’s were created.

The Tree of Life

 Another tale is called the “Tree of Life.” The story starts as follows:

credit: Celtic mythology-Meck

In an era when there was no time, no gods or humans walked among land, there was the sea, and there was land. And where they met, a mare was born, she was white, made of seafoam and named Eiocha. A tree grew as well. It was strong and sturdy oak. On the oak a plant grew, whose seed formed from the tears of the sea. Eiocha ate the seeds, which were white berries, and they transformed within her.

She grew heavy with child, which became the god Cernunnos. The pain was too great for her, and she ripped a piece of bark. The bark was hurled into the sea, and it was transformed into the giants of the deep. Cernunnos, lonely, coupled up with Eiocha, and created the other gods after seeing the giants of the deep. From that, the tree was used to create the world.

The Giant Story

 This one, in different forms, tells that giants were the original gods. When it comes to the myth, there is not a lot of information, but it is the most common. And it goes as follows:

During the first winter, a giant was created from the “hoarfrost.” Fire emerged and melted the giant. Parts of his body then formed the universe. Body formed the world, blood flowing created the seas, mountains from his bones, trees sprung from hair, and skull the sky.

And in the heart of the earth, the gods lived on mountainous hills and below the Underworld boiled as a home for the dead.

Now, it should be noted, that this myth shares a lot with the first one. This could be as perhaps they came from a similar source. Or it is possible they took ideas from each other. But it is hard to say for sure.

Conclusion

It is clear that these myths are similar in one way or another. But that shouldn’t stop someone from researching and determining what was part of the original mythology and what was lost or influenced by other sources. Only time will tell if we learn what the truth is, and what legend came first. Or perhaps none of them are the original and they were created to fill in a gap.





Joshua Young is a professional writing student at Algonquin College. He looks to one day be a published fantasy author. He is inspired by both the Science Fiction and Fantasy genre. The books in this genre include A Song of Ice and Fire, Berserk, Dune, and the Dark Tower Series. He is a Toronto Maple Leafs fan, although he sometimes hates to admit. This is because he is afraid of getting beat up. Like any Leafs fan, he waits for them to get passed the first round of the Playoffs and win a Stanley Cup.


Great King Of Ulster: Conchobar mac Ness

Many of the great kings that existed throughout history are defined as having power, wisdom, and strength. Conchobar mac Ness, the legendary king of ancient Ulster, was no stranger to such things. His life, shrouded in mystery, wasn’t an easy one, especially for a man of his status. His tale, both epic and tragic, paved way for more kings of his caliber emerge.

Mysterious Childhood

Conchobar mac Ness’s life began with unknown origins. It is wildly accepted that Conchobar was the son of Ness, but the identity of his father remained mysterious. One tale proclaimed him the son of Fachtna Fáthach, who was the High King of Ireland. While another one claims he is the son of Cathbad the chief druid. Either way, it was a confusing start to Conchobar’s life.

Not everything would be bad for the boy, however. It was prophesied by Cathbad (the possible father of Conchobar) that the boy was destined for greatness, and to rule with strength and wisdom. Such prophecies were not seen as foretelling for the future, but as divine mandates. This news gave Conchobar a sense of both duty and destiny.

Ruler of Ulster

Credit: Danaka Johnson on pintrest

Conchobar rose to power through his stepfather, Fergus mac Roich, after the king fell in love with Conchobar’s mother. Ness would convince Fergus to give up power for a year to let her son be king. The plan worked, as Conchobar became popular amongst the population for his ability to lead. This caused Fergus to lose his throne after a war with Conchobar. 

 Ulster would become a powerhouse. Conchobar, wise himself, was backed behind a strong council. He held on to the Brehon Laws that governed everything about Ireland. The political landscape of Ulster turned into one of vigilance and strategic defense. Despite this, the kingdom still found itself being a nexus broad regional conflict. But Conchobar countered this with diplomacy and marital prowess.

 Yet, the king was no stranger to conflict. He was a warrior, as most kings were, but the difference was his ability to understand strong defense and use of allies. He focused most of his policies on strengthening up the fortifications of Emain Macha, the capital of Ulster. He kept his warriors loyal through his use of grants of land and the promise of wealth.

 One of Conchobar’s famous campaigns was during the Tan Bo Cuailnge or the Cattle Raid of Cooley. Queen Medb of Connacht started the conflict after a bid to steal a prized bull named Donn Cuailnge. This conflict proved importance for the king. As his leadership and ability to inspire his warriors was fully presented. Plus, the conflict showed the true might of the Ulster army.

 

credit: Giacento Gaudenzi

Elite Warriors

But his biggest contribution to the military came with the creation of the Red Branch Knights. These warriors, intertwined with the royal court of Ulster, held high positions of honor. Their elite status came from their exceptional skills in combat, unwavering loyalty, and their primary role in protecting the king and realm. The duties of these high members included, defending the kingdom, execute the orders of the king, and continue the principles of honor and bravery.

Because of these honors and duties, Conchobar and his knights had a complicated relationship. Despite being a king and having power, he still needed the Red Branch Knights. The Red Branch Knights owed everything to their king, including their honor and prestige. Without the support of such warriors, Conchobar wouldn’t have had the chance to keep his power. This relationship, no matter how important, showed how much King Conchobar valued the warriors around him.

Fall of the King

Conchobar mac Ness, a life that began tragic, and ended the same. During times of battles, and gruesome rituals, Conchobar would find himself a victim. A lead ball, used in these rituals, found itself in the hands of a Connacht warrior. A treacherous chance had emerged for this warrior, most likely as an attempt to impress ladies from the opposing army. The ball slammed into the king’s skull, but he had survived. Although he was told do avoid exertion, anger, or excitement.

However, he finally met his end when he heard of Jesus. He was devastated to find Jesus was executed despite committing no crimes. In a fit of rage, he bashed his sword against several trees. Due to his weakened frame, and excessive emotions, he strained himself and took his final breath.

 

 


Joshua Young is a professional writing student at Algonquin College. He looks to one day be a published fantasy author. He is inspired by both the Science Fiction and Fantasy genre. The books in this genre include A Song of Ice and Fire, Berserk, Dune, and the Dark Tower Series. He is a Toronto Maple Leafs fan, although he sometimes hates to admit. This is because he is afraid of getting beat up. Like any Leafs fan, he waits for them to get passed the first round of the Playoffs and win a Stanley Cup.

Legendary Irish Heroes: Fergus mac Roich

Over the course of Irish mythology, there have been many different legendary heroes and kings. And Ireland is no stranger to these kinds of myths. One of these such heroes is a man named Fergus mac Roich. A king of legend that spread across the Irish Celt landscape. His story is still remembered today, for both his achievements and downfall.

Fergus Mac ROICH: ILLUSTRATED BY gEORGE dANHAM

Fergus mac Roich was the warrior king of a legendary kingdom called Ulster. His sword that was called Caladbolg, was a sword of great power. But his early mentions in the myths are characterized by his powerful sexual desire. It is referred that he had huge genitalia. It was written that it required a total of seven women to satisfy the man. His lust was seen as a major flaw with the man, and his only one.

His lust soon got the better of this man, as it was bound to do. He falls in love with a woman named Ness and takes her as a sexual partner.

Unbeknownst to the king, this woman that he desired, would be his downfall. Ness already had a son named Conchobar. She convinced the powerful and lustful man to make her son a king for a year. But the woman had a plan, she conspired with the nobles to prevent Fergus from entering the city. He had been driven out of his own kingdom by his wife and her treacherous son.

He had now lost his kingdom. He encourages the sons of Usinech, Noise, Adran, and Ainnle to return with Deirdre from Scotland. He did this because Conchobar desired her. In response to this action, Conchobar murdered her sons and took Deirdre for himself. Fergus goes to his old residence of Emain Macha and burns it to the ground. Now, he is in full rebellion mood. He departs for Cruachain and allies himself with Mebd and her husband Ailill of Connacht. Fergus and his new allies are reluctant to fight, however, and leave enough time for the Ulstermen to prepare for battle.

Caladbolg: Courtesy of the sword library

Now in a desire situation, the two armies meet in battle. Fergus shows off his skills against his enemies. He uses his sword Caladbolg to slay hundreds of soldiers, all while looking for his wife’s son. Nothing could have stopped this vengeful king from achieving his goals. But unfortunately for this bloodlust ridden man, he would have no such chance. He was prevented from killing his stepson, not by his own choice, but by the choice of the son of Conchobar. Cormac Connloinges stopped his grandfather from killing his father.

And as a result, the former king, was defeated. Furious, he was said to have used Caladbolg to cut down the tops of three mountains.

The man was broken by his son, and there was nowhere left to turn. He was now set to live his life as a poor man with nothing to show for his achievements. But something would change for the former king, he would once again find love.

And that was in the form of Mebd. Fergus would one day go down to a lake where Mebd went with him, unable to control herself, she joined this man in the lake. She put her head on his breast and entwined her legs around him. This, of course, made her husband, Ailill jealous. A household comrade of Ailill’s named Lugaid Dalléces, who Ailill considered a brother, rode down to the lake on a chariot with a lance. It was said that he never missed. He threw the lance at the once king, and it went through his back.

Fergus climbed out of the lake onto the hill and straightened himself. His soul soon passed out of him, and thus ended the life of a king, who once had it all.

Sources:

Oxford Reference, “Fergus mac Roich.”

Kuno, Meyer, “The Death of Fergus mac Roich.”

Elva, Johnston, “Fergus.”


Joshua Young is a professional writing student at Algonquin College. He looks to one day be a published fantasy author. He is inspired by both the Science Fiction and Fantasy genre. The books in this genre include A Song of Ice and Fire, Berserk, Dune, and the Dark Tower Series. He is a Toronto Maple Leafs fan, although he sometimes hates to admit. This is because he is afraid of getting beat up. Like any Leafs fan, he waits for them to get passed the first round of the Playoffs and win a Stanley Cup.